Morocco gained its independence two years before the publication of Chraïbi’s debut novel, which

Chraïbi’s debut novel, published two years before Morocco gained its independence,

Chraïbi wrote a debut novel that, published two years before Morocco gained its independence,

published two years before Morocco gained its independence, Chraïbi wrote a debut novel that

English

PASSAGE: <div>In the canon of North African literature, Moroccan author Driss Chraïbi’s 1954 novel The Simple Past (Le Passé simple) looms large. A coming-of-age story, a social meditation, and a sober gaze into the dark maw of French colonialism, ______ interrogates systemic power with memorable intensity.</div> QUESTION: Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?